PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana: A Step-by-Step Guide to Free Solar Power in India

If you are an Indian homeowner looking to take advantage of this scheme, this step-by-step guide will help you understand the eligibility, benefits, and application process to install solar panels under this initiative.

Step-by-Step Guide to Availing Benefits of PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana

Step 1: Check Eligibility

Before applying for the scheme, ensure that you meet the following eligibility criteria:

• Must be an Indian citizen and own a residential property.
• The property must have sufficient roof space for solar panel installation.
• The household must consume up to 300 units of electricity per month to qualify for free electricity benefits.
• Must be a registered electricity consumer with a valid connection from a recognized power distribution company.

Step 2: Understand the Subsidy and Benefits

Under this scheme, the Indian government provides substantial financial assistance for rooftop solar panel installations:

Solar System Capacity	Subsidy Amount
1 kW	₹30,000
2 kW	₹60,000
3 kW and above	₹78,000

• Households generating excess solar power can sell electricity back to the grid and earn through net metering.
• The initiative aims to reduce electricity bills and promote energy independence.
• The subsidy is directly credited to the beneficiary’s bank account, making the process seamless.

Step 3: Register on the National Portal

To avail of the benefits, applicants must register through the official National Rooftop Solar Portal

Follow these steps for registration:

1. Visit the official portal and select ‘Apply for Rooftop Solar’.
2. Choose your state and electricity distribution company.
3. Enter your consumer number, mobile number, and email ID to create an account.
4. Fill out the application form with personal, property, and electricity connection details.
5. Upload the required documents (Aadhaar, electricity bill, and property ownership proof).
6. Submit your application and note down the reference number for tracking.

Step 4: Site Inspection and Approval

Once your application is submitted:

• The DISCOM (power distribution company) will review your request and schedule a site inspection.
• Engineers will check your roof’s suitability, direction, and load capacity to ensure feasibility.
• Upon approval, you will receive an installation permit within a few weeks.

Step 5: Choose an Approved Vendor for Installation

After receiving approval, you need to select a vendor from the list of government-approved solar panel providers available on the portal. Ensure that:

• The vendor offers MNRE-approved solar panels and installation services.
• The system includes net metering for surplus electricity sale.
• You receive a 5-year warranty on the solar system.

Once installed, the vendor will assist in submitting documents for subsidy disbursement.

Step 6: Inspection and Grid Connection

• After installation, the DISCOM will inspect and test your solar system.
• A net meter will be installed to measure energy generation and consumption.
• Once verified, your system will be connected to the electricity grid.
• The subsidy amount will be credited to your bank account within 30-60 days.

Why Should You Apply?

1. Significant Cost Savings

With subsidies and net metering benefits, homeowners can save up to ₹12,000 – ₹15,000 annually on electricity bills.

2. Eco-Friendly Energy Source

Solar energy reduces carbon emissions, aligning with India’s goal of achieving net zero emissions by 2070.

3. Increase in Property Value

Installing solar panels boosts property valuation and makes homes more attractive to buyers.

4. Government Support & Hassle-Free Process

The initiative offers financial support, easy registration, and direct subsidies for all eligible users.

Who Can Apply?

The PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is designed for:

• Residential homeowners with their own rooftops.
• Households with a valid electricity connection.
• Consumers whose electricity usage aligns with the scheme’s eligibility criteria.
• Individuals willing to invest in rooftop solar with government subsidies.

Conclusion

The PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is a game-changer for Indian households looking to adopt clean energy and save on electricity bills. By following the simple step-by-step process, homeowners can benefit from substantial subsidies and long-term energy savings. With government backing and easy access to rooftop solar solutions, there has never been a better time to switch to solar energy.

Apply today and take the first step towards a brighter, more sustainable future!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Who can apply for the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana?

Any Indian homeowner with a valid electricity connection and sufficient rooftop space can apply, provided they consume up to 300 units per month.

2. How long does the subsidy approval process take?

The entire process, from application to subsidy disbursement, takes approximately 2-3 months, depending on approval and installation timelines.

3. Can I install a solar system larger than 3 kW?

Yes, you can install a higher capacity system, but the maximum subsidy is capped at ₹78,000 for systems of 3 kW and above.

4. Will I get free electricity if I consume more than 300 units per month?

The scheme covers up to 300 units per month for free. If your usage exceeds this limit, you will have to pay the standard electricity tariff for additional units.

5. Is net metering available in all states?

Net metering policies vary by state. Check with your local DISCOM or visit the national portal to confirm availability in your region.